Gardening Tips for Winter
in Southern Calif.
January: Prune: All Deciduous trees that
are out of shape or have gotten too large or thick. (Deciduous means they've lost their leaves for the winter) Especially
your deciduous fruit trees!
Also, Wisteria, Raspberries, Grapes,
California Natives, Grasses (to the ground please), naked Coral Trees, and conifers ( pine trees)
DO NOT Prune Tropicals
now! ( Palms, evergreen Magnolias, Carrotwood, etc.) ALSO, DO NOT prune out frost damage.
Water: Your automatic timers should be in the OFF position
by now...turn them on manually if we've had 5 consecutive days of dry hot weather. Otherwise, let your plants rest for the
winter.
Good Time to Plant: Succulents, Winter Vegetables (like spinach, broccoli, cabbage,)
Camellias and Azaleas ('cuz they're in bloom now and you'll know what you're getting) Bare root roses, trees and vines.
Pests
and Diseases: Apply a dormant spray to roses, Sycamores and deciduous fruit trees, Control snails, slugs and ants,
Control rust on lawns, pull weeds, put down a pre-emergent for crabgrass.
Fertilize: Please use organic fertilizers...they are so easy to find now. Then feed: Brunfelsia with double nitrogen.Treat Citrus trees for chlorosis ( yellowing of leaves) and cool season flowers.
Lawn: Please do consider removing some (or all) of your lawn. 70% of our water use goes into our
landscapes. 75% of THAT is for our lawn. Our lawns are an unsustainable little habit we've been addicted to for hundreds of
years. There ARE some areas in the U.S. that can sustain a lawn with very little unnatural practices (other than the never-ending
mowing) However, Southern California is NOT one of those areas. It's simply a losing battle.